Article Data

  • Views 219
  • Dowloads 136

Original Research

Open Access

External radiation therapy for endometrial carcinoma: The University Hospital of Ioannina experience

  • E.E. Pakos1,*,
  • S.P. Gritzeli1
  • P.G. Tsekeris1
  • E.J. Pitouli1
  • M.E. Fintzou1

1Department of Radiation Therapy, University Hospital of Ioannina, University of /oannina, Medical School, Ioannina, Greece

DOI: 10.12892/ejgo200403355 Vol.25,Issue 3,May 2004 pp.355-358

Published: 10 May 2004

*Corresponding Author(s): E.E. Pakos E-mail:

Abstract

Purpose of investigation: The aim of our study was to present the experience of our department in the treatment of endometrial cancer with postoperative external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) without intracavitary brachytherapy (BRT) and to evaluate the efficacy of such a method.

Methods: We retrospectively retrieved the medical records of all patients with endometrial cancer treated with surgery and EBRT alone (median dose 50.0 Gy). Thirty-one women (median age: 67 years) of all clinical stages were reviewed and analyzed for recurrences (local or metastases) and late post-radiation side-effects.

Results: Within a median follow-up of 17 months one patient developed local recurrence and four developed metastases. Overall survival was 97% and disease-free survival was 87%. Three women developed post-radiation colitis. No other treatment-related late side-effects were observed.

Conclusion: EBRT without BRT achieved an excellent local control in women with endometrial cancer although some of them were candidates for supplementary BRT.

Keywords

Endometrial cancer; External radiotherapy

Cite and Share

E.E. Pakos,S.P. Gritzeli,P.G. Tsekeris,E.J. Pitouli,M.E. Fintzou. External radiation therapy for endometrial carcinoma: The University Hospital of Ioannina experience. European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology. 2004. 25(3);355-358.

References

[1] Salvesen H.B., Akslen L.A.: "Molecular pathogenesis and prognostic factors in endornetrial carcinoma". APMIS, 2002, 110 (10), 673.

[2] Ayhan A., Taskiran C., Celik C., Aksu T., Yuce K.: "Surgical stage III endornetrial cancer: analysis of treatment outcomes, prognostic factors and failure patterns". Eur. J. Gynaecol. Oneal., 2002, 23 (6), 553.

[3] Mariani A., Webb M.J., Keeney G.L., Lesnick T.G., Podratz K.C.: "Surgical Stage I endornetrial cancer: predictors of distant failure and death". Gynecol. Oneal., 2002, 87 (3), 274.

[4] Rose P.G.: "Endornetrial carcinoma". N. Engl. J. Med., 1996, 335, 640.

[5] Ohkouchi T., Sakuragi N., Watari H., Nomura E., Todo Y., Yamada H. et al.: "Prognostic significance of Bcl-2, p53 overexpression, and lymph node metastasis in surgically staged endornetrial carcinorna". Arn. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 2002, 187 (2), 353.

[6] Pitson G., Colgan T., Levin W., Lockwood G., Manchul L., Milosevic M. et al.: "Stage II endornetrial carcinoma: prognostic factors and risk classification in 170 patients". Int. J. Radial Oneal. Biol. Phys., 2002, 53 (4), 862.

[7] Mang山G., De Marzi P., Vigano R., Rabaiotti E., Sassi I., Taccagni G.L. et al.: "Identification of high risk patients with endometrial carcinoma. Prognostic assessment of endornetrial cancer". Eur. J. Gynaecol. Oneal., 2002, 23 (3), 216.

[8] Poulsen M.G., Roberts S.J.: "Prognostic variables in endometrial carcinoma". Int. J. Radial. Oneal. Biol. Phys., 1987, 13, 1043.

[9] Yalrnan D., Ozsaran Z., Anacak Y., Celik O.K., Ozkok S., Ozsaran A. et al.: "Postoperative radiotherapy in endometrial carcinoma: analysis of prognostic factors in 440 cases". Eur. J. Gynaecol. Oncol., 2000, 21 (3), 311.

[10] Kodama S., Kase H., Tanaka K., Matsui K.: "Multivariate analysis of prognostic factors in patients with endornetrial cancer". Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstet., 1996, 53 (1), 23.

[11] Carey M.S., O'Connell G.J., Johanson C.R., Goodyear M.D., Murphy K.J., Daya D.M. et al.: "Good outcome associated with a standardized treatment protocol using selective postoperative radiation in patients with clinical stage I adenocarcinorna of the endometrium". Gynecol. Oneal., 1995, 57 (2), 138.

[12] Shepherd J.H.: "Revised FIGO staging for gynaecological cancer". Br. J. Obstet. Gynaecol., 1989, 96 (8), 889.

[13] Chen S.S.: "Operative treatment in Stage I endometrial carcinoma with deep myometrial invasion and/or grade 3 tumor surgically limited to the corpus uteri. No recurrence with only primary surgery". Cancer, 1989, 63 (9), 1843.

[14] Larson D.M., Broste S.K., Krawisz B.R.: "Surgery without rad10- therapy for primary treatment of en dome trial cancer". Obstet. Gynecol., 1998, 91 (3), 355.

[15] Ayhan A., Taskiran C., Celik C., Guney I., Yuce K., Ozyar E. et al.: "Is there a survival benefit to adjuvant radiotherapy in highrisk surgical Stage I endometrial cancer?". Gynecol. Oneal., 2002, 86 (3), 259.

[16] Weiss M.F., Connell P.P., Waggoner S., Rotmensch J., Mundt A.J.: "External pelvic radiation therapy in Stage IC endometrial carcinoma". Obstet. Gynecol., 1999, 93 (4), 599.

[17] Rush S., Gal D., Potters L., Bosworth J., Lovecchio J.: "Pelvic control following external beam radiation for surgical Stage I endometrial adenocarcinoma". Int. J. Radial. Oneal. Biol. Phys., 1995, 33 (4), 851.

[18] Torrisi J.R., Barnes W.A., Popescu G., Whitfield G., Barter J., Lewandowski G. et al.: "Postoperative adjuvant external-beam radiotherapy in surgical Stage I endometrial carcinoma". Cancer, 1989, 64 (7), 1414.

[19] Bliss P., Cowie V.J.: "Endometrial carcinoma: does the addition of intracavitary vault caesium to external beam therapy postoperatively result in improved control or increased morb心ty?". Clin Oneal. (R. Coll. Radio!.), 1992, 4 (6), 373.

[20] Algan O., Tabesh T., Hanlon A., Hogan W.M., Boente M., Lanciano R.M.: "Improved outcome in patients treated with postoperalive radiation therapy for pathologic stage I/II endometrial cancer". Int. J. Radiat. Oneal. Biol. Phys., 1996, 35 (5), 925.

[21] Weiss E., Hirnle P., Arnold-Bofinger H., Hess C.F., Bamberg M.: 'Therapeutic outcome and relation of acute and late side effects in the adjuvant radiotherapy of endometrial carcinoma Stage I and II". Radiother. Oneal., 1999, 53 (1), 37.

[22] Jereczek-Fossa B.A.: "Postoperative irradiation in endometrial cancer: still a matter of controversy". Cancer Treat. Rev., 2001, 27 (1), 19.

Abstracted / indexed in

Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch) Created as SCI in 1964, Science Citation Index Expanded now indexes over 9,500 of the world’s most impactful journals across 178 scientific disciplines. More than 53 million records and 1.18 billion cited references date back from 1900 to present.

Biological Abstracts Easily discover critical journal coverage of the life sciences with Biological Abstracts, produced by the Web of Science Group, with topics ranging from botany to microbiology to pharmacology. Including BIOSIS indexing and MeSH terms, specialized indexing in Biological Abstracts helps you to discover more accurate, context-sensitive results.

Google Scholar Google Scholar is a freely accessible web search engine that indexes the full text or metadata of scholarly literature across an array of publishing formats and disciplines.

JournalSeek Genamics JournalSeek is the largest completely categorized database of freely available journal information available on the internet. The database presently contains 39226 titles. Journal information includes the description (aims and scope), journal abbreviation, journal homepage link, subject category and ISSN.

Current Contents - Clinical Medicine Current Contents - Clinical Medicine provides easy access to complete tables of contents, abstracts, bibliographic information and all other significant items in recently published issues from over 1,000 leading journals in clinical medicine.

BIOSIS Previews BIOSIS Previews is an English-language, bibliographic database service, with abstracts and citation indexing. It is part of Clarivate Analytics Web of Science suite. BIOSIS Previews indexes data from 1926 to the present.

Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition aims to evaluate a journal’s value from multiple perspectives including the journal impact factor, descriptive data about a journal’s open access content as well as contributing authors, and provide readers a transparent and publisher-neutral data & statistics information about the journal.

Submission Turnaround Time

Conferences

Top