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Original Research

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The incidence of female genital tumors in the province of Sassari in the period 1992-2000

  • A. Cossu1
  • M. Budroni2
  • G. Capobianco3
  • D. Pirino2
  • G. Palmieri4
  • S. Dessole3
  • F. Tanda1
  • R. Cesaraccio2
  • P.L. Cherchi3,*,

1Institute of Pathologic Anatomy, University of Sassari, Italy

2Mu/tizonal Epidemiologic Observational Center, Azienda USL 1, Sassari, Italy

3Department of Pharmacology, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University of Sassari, Italy

4Tnsititute of Biomolecular Chemistry, C.N. R., Sassari, Italy

DOI: 10.12892/ejgo20040196 Vol.25,Issue 1,January 2004 pp.96-98

Published: 10 January 2004

*Corresponding Author(s): P.L. Cherchi E-mail:

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Abstract

The incidence of gynecologic tumors in the Province of Sassari in the period 1992-2000 has been studied in order to estimate their value and to make a comparison with the data of the period 1974-83. The analysis of our data regarding the period 1992-2000, if compared with those of the previous period 1974-83, showed a change in the percentage distribution of all gynecologic tumors, with an increase in the incidence of malignant tumors of the ovary (from 17.1% to 28.0%) and a reduction in the incidence of endometrial carcinoma (from 52.1% to 45.0%). Cervix cancer seemed stationary with a mild reduction (from 26.8% to 23.0%). The data showed, with regard to the incidence per 100,000, an increase of endometrial carcinoma (19.05 per 100,000 vs 11.99 per 100,000) and malignant ovarian tumor (11.99 per 100,000 vs 3.95 per 100,000). Our data reported a worrying increase of hormonal-dependent tumors in North Sardinia such as endometrial and ovarian cancer with the highest increase in malignant ovarian tumors. In comparison to the previous period we confirmed a historically low incidence of cervical and external genitalia tumors (vulva and vagina) in North Sardinia.

Keywords

Gynecologic tumors; Incidence; North Sardinia

Cite and Share

A. Cossu,M. Budroni,G. Capobianco,D. Pirino,G. Palmieri,S. Dessole,F. Tanda,R. Cesaraccio,P.L. Cherchi. The incidence of female genital tumors in the province of Sassari in the period 1992-2000. European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology. 2004. 25(1);96-98.

URL:

https://www.ejgo.net/articles/10.12892/ejgo20040196

References

[1] Zanetti R., Crosignani P.: "Cancer in Italy: Incidence data from cancer registries 1983-87". Torino, Lega It. Lotta contro i Tumori Ass. It. Epidemiologia, 1992.

[2] Greenlee R.T., Murray T., Boiden S., Wingo P.A.: "Cancer statistics, 2000". C.A., Cancer J., Clin., 2000, 50, 7.

[3] Anderson G.H., Benedet J.L., Le Riche J.C., Matisic J.P., Thompson J.E.: "Invasive cancer of the cervix in British Columbia: a review of the demography and screening histories of 437 cases seen from 1985-1988". Ohstet. Gynecol., 1992, 80, 1.

[4] Ambrosini A., Cherchi P.L., Bosincu L., Massarelli G., Lai N., Caburlotto D.. Milia A.: "Female genital cancer incidence in the province of Sassari from 1974 to 1983". Eur. J. Gynaecol. Oncol., 1987, 8, 38.

[5] Deplano A., Loddo S.: "Rilievi statistici sulle affezioni neoplastiche in Sardegna durante il 1967". Rass. Med. Sarda, 1970, 73, 129.

[6] Maida A., Eusebi V.: "II cancro dell'utero con particolare riguardo a quello della cervice uterina nel Nord-Sardegna". Studi Sassaresi, 1973, 51, 46.

[7] Sant M., Barchielli A., Francisci S., Canario F.: "The prevalence of tumours of the breast and female genital tract in Italy". Tumori, 1999, 85, 382.

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