Article Data

  • Views 186
  • Dowloads 116

Original Research

Open Access

Can intermediate-risk node-negative patients with stage I corpus cancer do without posthysterectomy radiotherapy? Review of a 13-year experience

  • F. L. Ampil1,*,
  • G. Caldito2
  • J. Unger3
  • R. Pelser1

1Departments of Radiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Louisiana, USA

2Departments of Biometry, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Louisiana, USA

3Departments of Obstetrics-Gynecology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Louisiana, USA

DOI: 10.12892/ejgo200104269 Vol.22,Issue 4,July 2001 pp.269-272

Published: 10 July 2001

*Corresponding Author(s): F. L. Ampil E-mail:

Abstract

A retrospective comparative study of 41 patients with stage I corpus cancer, negative surgical staging, and adverse pathological features either treated or untreated by posthysterectomy radiotherapy (PHR) during a 13-year period was undertaken. The patients were matched for age, intermediate-risk classification, number of sampled nodes and the presence of coexisting illness. After complete follow-up, there was no significant difference in outcome between the patient groups. Unless it can be shown definitely that PHR is beneficial, its use in intermediate-risk node-negative stage I corpus cancer patients must be seriously questioned.

Keywords

Lymph node sampling; Corpus cancer; Hysterectomy; Radiotherapy

Cite and Share

F. L. Ampil,G. Caldito,J. Unger,R. Pelser. Can intermediate-risk node-negative patients with stage I corpus cancer do without posthysterectomy radiotherapy? Review of a 13-year experience. European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology. 2001. 22(4);269-272.

References

[1] Larson D.M.. Broste S.K., Kraswisz B.R.: "Surgery without radiotherapy for primary treatment of endometrial cancer". Obstet. Gynecol., 1998, 91, 355.

[2] Morrow C.P., Bundy B.N., Kurman R.J., Creasman W.T., Heller P.. Homesley H.D.. Graham J.E.:''Relationship between surgicalpathological risk factors and outcome in clinical stage I and II carcinoma of the endometrium: A Gynecologic Oncology Group Study". Gynecol. Oneal., 1991, 40, 55.

[3] Park R.C., Grigsby P.W., Muss H.B., Morris H.J.: "Corpus: Epithelial tumors". In: "Principles and Practice of Gynecologic Oncology". Hoskins W.J., Perez C.A., Young R.C., eds., Philadelphia: JB Lippincott, 1992, 663.

[4] Herbolsheimer M., Rotte K.: "Cancer of the endometrium." In: "Radiation Oncology of Gynecological Cancers". Vahrson H.W., ed., Berlin: Springer Verlag. 1997, 241.

[5] Chuang L., Burke T.W., Tornos C., Marino B.D., Mitchell M.F.. Tortolero-Luna G., Levenback C., Morris M., Gershenson D.M "Staging laparotomy for endometrial carcinoma: assessment of retroperitoneal lymph nodes". Gynecol. Oneal., 1995, 58, 189.

[6] DiSaia P.J., Creasman W.T., Boronow R.C.. Blessing J.A.: "Risk factors and recurrent patterns in stage I endometrial cancer". Am. J. Ohstet. Gynecol.. 1985, 151, 1009.

[7] Ackerman I., Malone S., T homas G., Franssin E.. Balogh J., Dembo A.: "Endometrial carcinoma - relative effectiveness of adjuvant irradiation vs therapy reserved for relapse". Gynecol Oncol., 1996, 60, 177.

[8] Chen S.S.: "Operative treatment in stage I endometrial carcinoma with deep myometrial invasion and/or grade 3 tumor surgically limited to the corpus uteri - no recurrence with only primary surgery". Cancer, 1989, 63, 1843.

[9] Bar-Am A., Ron 1-G., Kuperminc M., Gal I.. Jaffa A.. Kovner F., Wigler N., Inbar M., Lessing J.: "The role of pelvic lymph node sampling in patients with stage I endometrial carcinoma: second thoughts". Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand., 1998, 77, 347.

[10] Cosa-Nz-UK Endometrial Cancer Study Groups: "Pelvic lymphadenectomy in high risk endometrial cancer". Int. J. Gynecol. Cancer, 1996, 6, 102.

[11] Fanning J., Nanavati P.J., Hilgers R.D.: "Surgical staging and high dose rate brachytherapy for endometrial cancer: limiting external radiotherapy to node-positive tumors". Ohstet. Gynecol., 1996, 87, 1041.

[12] Girardi F., Petru E., Heydarfadai M., Haas J., Winter R.: "Pelvic lympadenectomy in the surgical treatment of endometrial cancer". Gynecol. Oncol., 1993, 49, 177.

[13] Creasman W.T., Morrow C.P., Bundy B.N., Homesley H.D., Graham J.E., Heller P.B.: "Surgical pathologic spread patterns of endometrial cancer, A Gynecologic Oncology Group Study" Cancer, 1987, 60, 2035.

[14] Orr J.W., Holimon J.L., Orr P.F.: "Stage I corpus cancer: Is teletherapy necessary?". Am. J. Ohstet. Gynecol., 1997. 176, 777.

[15] Faught W., Krepart G.V., Lotocki R., Heywood M.: "Should selective paraaortic lymphadenectomy be part of surgical staging of endometrial cancer''". Gynecol. Oncol., 1994, 55, 51.

[16] Kadar N., Malfetano J.H., Homesley H. D.: "Determinants of survival of surgically staged patients with endometrial carcinoma histologically confined to the uterus: implications for therapy" Obstet. Gynecol., 1992, 80, 655.

[17] Kilgore L.C., Partridge E.E., Alvarez R.D., Austin J.M., Shingleton H.M., Noojin F., Conner W.: "Adenocarcinoma of the endometrium: survival comparisons of patients with and without pelvic nodal sampling". Gynecol. Oncol., 1995, 56, 29.

[18] Marchetti D.C., Caglar H., Driscoll D.L., Hreschyshyn M.M.: "Pelvic radiation in stage I endometrial adenocarcinoma with high-risk attributes". Gynecol. Oneal., 1990, 37, 51.

[19] Mohan D.S., Samuels M.A., Selim M.A., Shalodi A.D., Ellis R.J .. Samuels J.R., Yun H.J.: "Long-term outcomes of therapeutic pelvic lymphadenectomy for stage I endometrial adenocarcinoma". Gynecol. Oneal., 1998, 70, 165.

[20] Gretz H.F., Economos K., Husain A., Lesser M., Kaplan E., Caputo T.A. et al.:'The practice of surgical staging and its impact on adjuvant treatment recommendations in patients with stage I endometrial carcinoma". Gynecol. Oncol., 1996, 61, 409.

[21] Boronow R.C.: "Surgical staging of endometrial cancer: evolution, evaluation, and responsible challenge - a personal perspective". Gynecol. Oncol., 1997, 66, 179.

[22] Chadha M., Nanavati P.J., Liu P., Fanning J., Jacobs A.: "Patterns of failure in endometrial carcinoma stage 1B grade 3 and IC patients treated with postoperative vaginal vault brachytherapy" Gynecol. Oneal., 1999, 75, 103.

[23] Naumann R.W., Higgins R.V., Hall J.B.: "The use of adjuvant radiation therapy by members of the Society of Gynecologic Oncologists“ Gynecol. Oneal., 1999, 75, 4.

[24] Roberts J.A., Brunetto V.L., Keys H.M., Zaino R., Spirtos N.M.. Bloss J.D. et al.: "A phase lll randomized study of surgery vs surgery plus adjunctive radiation therapy in intermediate-risk endometrial adenocarcinoma (GOG no.99)". Abstracts of the 29th Annual Meeting of the Society of Gynecologic Oncologists, 1998, 35, 70 (abstract).

[25] Greven K.M., Corn B.W.: "Endometrial cancer". Curr. Prohl. Cancer, 1997, 21, 65.

Abstracted / indexed in

Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch) Created as SCI in 1964, Science Citation Index Expanded now indexes over 9,500 of the world’s most impactful journals across 178 scientific disciplines. More than 53 million records and 1.18 billion cited references date back from 1900 to present.

Biological Abstracts Easily discover critical journal coverage of the life sciences with Biological Abstracts, produced by the Web of Science Group, with topics ranging from botany to microbiology to pharmacology. Including BIOSIS indexing and MeSH terms, specialized indexing in Biological Abstracts helps you to discover more accurate, context-sensitive results.

Google Scholar Google Scholar is a freely accessible web search engine that indexes the full text or metadata of scholarly literature across an array of publishing formats and disciplines.

JournalSeek Genamics JournalSeek is the largest completely categorized database of freely available journal information available on the internet. The database presently contains 39226 titles. Journal information includes the description (aims and scope), journal abbreviation, journal homepage link, subject category and ISSN.

Current Contents - Clinical Medicine Current Contents - Clinical Medicine provides easy access to complete tables of contents, abstracts, bibliographic information and all other significant items in recently published issues from over 1,000 leading journals in clinical medicine.

BIOSIS Previews BIOSIS Previews is an English-language, bibliographic database service, with abstracts and citation indexing. It is part of Clarivate Analytics Web of Science suite. BIOSIS Previews indexes data from 1926 to the present.

Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition aims to evaluate a journal’s value from multiple perspectives including the journal impact factor, descriptive data about a journal’s open access content as well as contributing authors, and provide readers a transparent and publisher-neutral data & statistics information about the journal.

Submission Turnaround Time

Conferences

Top