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Phase II study of a combination of cyclophosphamide, adriamycin and cisplatin in advanced Fallopian tube carcinoma
1Department of Gynecology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
2EORTC Data Center, Brussels, Belgium
3Department of Gynecology, Universita di Brescia, Italy
4Department of Gynecologic Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium
5Department of Medical Oncology, St. Radboud Academic Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
6Department of Oncology, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland
7Department of Gynecology, lnstituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Milan, Italy
88Department of Oncology, Antoni van Leeuwenhoekhuis, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
9Department of Oncology, Hospital General de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
10Department of Oncology, lnstitut d'Oncologia Corachan, Barcelona, Spain
11Department of Oncology, Hospital Cantonal Universitaire de Geneve, Switzerland
12Department of Gynecology, Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal
13Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ospedale San Gerardo, Monza, Italy
14Department of Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
15Department of Oncology, Centre Rene Huguenin, Saint-Cloud, France
16Department of Internal Medicine, Centre Eugene, Marquis, Rennes, France
17Department of Gynecology, Innsbruck Universitiietsklinik, Innsbruck, Austria
18Department of Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria Degli Angeli, Pordenone, Italy
19Department of Oncology, Sint Antoniushoeve, Leidschendam, The Netherlands
20Department of Oncology, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy
21Department of Oncology, University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium
*Corresponding Author(s): I. Vergote E-mail:
Objective: To investigate the clinical activity and toxicity of a combination chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide (C), adriamycin (A) and cisplatin (P) for patients with primary adenocarcinoma of the Fallopian tube having FIGO stage III-IV disease.
Methods: The CAP-regimen consisted of cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2, adriamycin 45 mg/m2, and cisplatin 50 mg/m2 administered intravenously on day one every 28 days.
Results: Twenty-four eligible patients with histologically-confirmed Fallopian tube adenocarcinoma were entered in the trial. Fourteen patients had FIGO stage III, and ten had stage IV disease. The median number of CAP cycles was six. Ten patients had a complete and six had a partial response (response rate: 67%, 95% confidence limits: 45-84%). WHO grade III-IV side-effects included haematological toxicity, nausea/vomiting and alopecia. Furthermore, mild signs of cisplatin-related peripheral neurotoxicity were observed. At a median follow-up of 40 months, nine patients were alive and 15 had died due to malignant disease. The median time to progression was 13 months for all patients. The median overall survival was 24 months and the 1-, 3- and 5-year survival and their 95% confidence limits were 73% (54-92%), 25% (4-46%) and 19% (0-38%), respectively.
Conclusion: The present data confirm the therapeutic activity of the CAP-regimen in primary Fallopian tube adenocarcinoma. The response rate is moderate and the toxicity profile is acceptable.
H. C. Wagenaar,S. Pecorelli,I. Vergote,D. Curran,D. J. Th. Wagener,A. Kobierska,G. Bolis,W. ten Bokkel-Huinink,A. J. Lacave,C. Madronal,M. Forni,C. F. de Oliveira,C. Mangioni,M.A. Nooij,A. Goupi1,P. Kerbrat,Ch. Marth,S. Tumolo,M. G. Herben,F. Zanaboni,J.B. Vermorken. Phase II study of a combination of cyclophosphamide, adriamycin and cisplatin in advanced Fallopian tube carcinoma. European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology. 2001. 22(3);187-193.
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